Here are CSS Pakistan Affairs 2022 MCQs for the CSS exam preparation. The examiner set these MCQs from Muslim rule in the Sub-Continent, Political Evolution Since 1971, International Affairs, Martial Law in Pakistan, Geography of Pakistan, and others. Attempt the MCQs below.
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Q 1: On which date Nawaz Sharif became First PM?
A) November 1, 1990
B) November 11, 1991
C) November 11, 1992
D) None of these
Nawaz Sharif became the first Prime Minister of Pakistan on November 1, 1990, after leading the Islami Jamhoori Ittehad (IJI) alliance to victory in the general elections held in October 1990. He assumed office for the first time, beginning his political career as a prominent figure in Pakistani politics.
Q 2: Who called back M. Bin Qasim:
A) Walid Bil Abdul Malik
B) Sulaiman Bin Abdul Malik
C) Muhammad Ghuri
D) None of these
Muhammad bin Qasim, the Arab commander, was called back to the Umayyad Caliphate by Caliph Sulaiman bin Abdul Malik after successfully leading the Islamic conquest of Sindh in the 8th century. His campaign expanded the reach of Islam in the region and laid the foundations for Muslim rule in the subcontinent.
Q 3: Which act ended the British rule in India?
A) 1934
B) 1935
C) 1947
D) None of these
The end of British rule in India occurred on August 15, 1947, with the enactment of the Indian Independence Act. The act led to the partition of British India into two separate dominions, India and Pakistan, granting them independence.
Q 4: Pakistan rejoined the CW in?
A) 1989
B) 1990
C) 1988
D) None of these
Pakistan\'s decision to rejoin the Commonwealth in 1989 came after the country chose to end its status as a republic within the organization in 1956. By rejoining, Pakistan reestablished its ties with the association of diverse nations, promoting dialogue, cooperation, and shared values.
Q 5: When was first martial law imposed on which Prime Minister?
A) Hussain Shaheed Soherwardi
B) Feroz Khan Noon
C) Feroz Khan Noon
D) Iskander Mirza
The imposition of the first martial law in Pakistan occurred on October 7, 1958, during the tenure of Prime Minister Iskandar Mirza. The military takeover, led by General Ayub Khan, marked the beginning of a series of military governments in the country.
Q 6: Who is the Author of the book The great Tragedy?
A) Zulfqar Ali Bhutto
B) Quaid Azam
C) Benazir Bhutto
D) None of these
The Great Tragedy is a book written by Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, the founder of the Pakistan People\'s Party (PPP) and a prominent leader in Pakistan\'s political history. The book reflects on his life, political journey, and experiences in the Pakistani political landscape.
Q 7: Murree is located in which mountain range____?
A) Pir Panjal Range
B) Karakoram
C) Hindu Kush
D) None of these
Murree, a popular hill station, is located in the Pir Panjal Range, a sub-mountain range of the Himalayas. It is a famous tourist destination in Pakistan, known for its pleasant weather and scenic beauty.
Q 8: Under which Government of India Act Muslims were given right of separate electorate?
A) 1908
B) 1909
C) 1910
D) None of these
The Government of India Act of 1909, also known as the Morley-Minto Reforms, introduced separate electorates for Muslims in British India. It was a significant step towards recognizing communal representation and addressing the demands of the Muslim community for greater political representation.
Q 9: The First Battle of Panipat was fought between the invading forces of Babur and the Lodi Empire, which took place on :
A) 21 April 1526
B) 21 May 1526
C) 21 June 1526
D) None of these
The First Battle of Panipat was a historic clash between the Mughal Emperor Babur and the Lodi Empire. Fought on April 21, 1526, near Panipat in present-day Haryana, India, it marked Babur\'s victory and the establishment of the Mughal Empire in the Indian subcontinent.
Q 10: The Fourth Anglo-Mysore War was a conflict in South India between the Kingdom of Mysore against the British East India Company and the Hyderabad Deccan in?
A) 1797-1799
B) 1798-1799
C) 1790-1799
D) None of these
The Fourth Anglo-Mysore War was fought between 1798 and 1799, during which the British East India Company, with the support of the Nizam of Hyderabad, defeated the Kingdom of Mysore under Tipu Sultan, resulting in the end of Mysore\'s independence.
Q 11: First general election of Pakistan held in?
A) March 1969
B) December 1970
C) December 1971
D) None of these
The first general election of Pakistan was held in December 1970, marking a crucial moment in the country\'s history. The election resulted in a political shift, with the Awami League securing a majority in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) and the Pakistan People\'s Party emerging as the leading party in West Pakistan.
Q 12: On which date cabinet Mission arrived in Delhi?
A) 24-Mar-1945
B) 24-Mar-1946
C) 24-Mar-1947
D) None of these
The Cabinet Mission, a delegation from Britain, arrived in Delhi on March 24, 1946, to discuss constitutional reforms and the framework for India\'s independence. The mission aimed to resolve differences between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League regarding the future political structure of the country.
Q 13: When was the rule of East India Company ended?
A) January 30, 1905
B) January 31, 1905
C) February 1, 1905
D) None of these
The rule of the East India Company came to an end in 1858, following the Indian Rebellion of 1857 (also known as the First War of Independence). The British Crown assumed direct control over India, marking the beginning of the British Raj.
Q 14: Who revolted against Akbar’s Deen-i-Illahi for the first time?
A) Mujadid Alif Sani
B) Shah Walliullah
C) Khuwaja Baqi Billah
D) None of these
Khwaja Baqi Billah was among the religious figures who revolted against Akbar\'s Deen-i-Illahi, a syncretic religion introduced by Emperor Akbar. His revolt highlighted the challenges faced by Akbar in implementing his religious policies and securing religious unity in his empire.
Q 15: Which Government of India Act gave provinces the right of power?
A) 1919
B) 1920
C) 1921
D) None of these
The Government of India Act of 1919, also known as the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, introduced a system of dyarchy in the provinces of British India, granting them limited autonomy and the right of power-sharing between elected representatives and appointed officials.
Q 16: Who is the Author of The Sole Spokesman:
A) Maleeha Lodhi
B) Ayesha Jalal
C) Zulfqar Ali Bhutto
D) None of these
The Sole Spokesman: Jinnah, the Muslim League, and the Demand for Pakistan is a book written by Ayesha Jalal, a renowned historian and academic. The book delves into the role of Muhammad Ali Jinnah as the sole spokesperson for the Muslim League and the driving force behind the demand for an independent Pakistan.
Q 17: Who was the first Governor of Punjab after Independence?
A) Sir Robert Francis Mudie
B) Sardar Abdul Rab Nishtar
C) Ismail Ibraim Chundrigar
D) None of these
Sir Robert Francis Mudie was the first Governor of Punjab after Pakistan gained independence in 1947. He held the office during the formative years of the country, overseeing administrative affairs in one of its crucial provinces.
Q 18: When did Pakistan joined SEATO?
A) 1954
B) 1955
C) 1956
D) None of these
Pakistan joined the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) in 1954, seeking regional security and defense cooperation during the Cold War era. SEATO was established as a defense alliance to counter the spread of communism in Southeast Asia.
Q 19: Which amendment declared Qadiani as Non-Muslims?
A) 2nd
B) 3rd
C) 4th
D) None of these
The 2nd amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan was passed in 1974, declaring Ahmadis (Qadianis) as non-Muslims. The amendment caused significant controversy and remains a contentious issue in Pakistan\'s religious and political discourse.
Q 20: PRODA (Public Representative Office Disqualification Act) was passed in ________?
A) Jan-1950
B) Jan-1959
C) Jan-1949
D) None of these
PRODA (Public Representative Office Disqualification Act) was passed in January 1949, aimed at disqualifying public representatives holding dual citizenship from holding office in Pakistan. The act sought to ensure that elected officials maintain exclusive loyalty to the country.
