CSS aspirants can attempt CSS Pakistan Affairs 2020 MCQs. These MCQs from the 2020 CSS exam cover various topics including authors of books, Indian government acts, Pakistan’s foreign relations, Muslim reformers, the Kashmir issue, the geography of Pakistan, and terrorism. Below are the CSS Pakistan Affairs 2020 MCQs.
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Q 1: The Holy Quran was first translate into Persion by.
A) Shah Waliullah
B) Shah Ismail
C) Shaheed Sheikh Ahmad Sirhandi
D) None of these
The Holy Quran was first translated into Persian by Shah Waliullah, a prominent Islamic scholar and theologian, during the 18th century. His translation played a crucial role in making the Quran accessible to Persian-speaking audiences.
Q 2: Dyarchy was first introduced in the act of.
A) 1909
B) 1919
C) 1935
D) None of these
The Government of India Act of 1919 introduced dyarchy, a system of dual government, in British India. It divided the subjects of the provincial government into two categories: reserved subjects, under the control of British-appointed officials, and transferred subjects, under elected Indian ministers.
Q 3: Pakistan become full member of shanghai cooperation organization (SCO) on:
A) June 7, 2015
B) June 10, 2016
C) June 9, 2017
D) None of these
Pakistan became a full member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) on June 9, 2017. The SCO is a regional organization that promotes cooperation in various fields, including security, economy, and culture, among its member states, which include China, Russia, and several Central Asian countries. Pakistan\'s membership in the SCO has enhanced its regional connectivity and engagement with neighboring countries.
Q 4: Sir Syed Ahmad Khan Published the Booklet Asbab-e-Bagawat Hind (The Cause Of The Indian Revolt) in:
A) 1857
B) 1858
C) 1859
D) None of these
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, a prominent Muslim reformer and educator, published the booklet \"Asbab-e-Bagawat Hind\" (The Cause of the Indian Revolt) in 1859. The booklet was written in the aftermath of the Indian Rebellion of 1857, and it aimed to analyze the causes and factors that led to the uprising against British colonial rule. Sir Syed Ahmad Khan\'s work was significant in providing a thoughtful analysis of the rebellion and proposing a pragmatic approach for Muslims to engage with the British administration.
Q 5: India revoked article 370 on:
A) August 4, 2019
B) August 5, 2019
C) August 6, 2019
D) None of these
India revoked Article 370 of its Constitution on August 5, 2019. Article 370 granted special autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. Its revocation reorganized the region into two separate union territories, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, which resulted in significant changes in the region\'s political and administrative status.
Q 6: Who was appointed the first principal of Darul Uloom Deoband:
A) Maulana Muhammad Qasim
B) Haji Muhammad Abid
C) Maulana Mamluk Ali
D) None of these
Darul Uloom Deoband, one of the most influential Islamic seminaries in India, appointed Maulana Muhammad Qasim as its first principal. The seminary was founded in 1866 in Deoband, Uttar Pradesh, and has played a significant role in Islamic education and theology in South Asia.
Q 7: Which Mughal ruler was contemporary to queen Elizabeth?
A) Hamayun
B) Akbar
C) Shah Jahan
D) None of these
Akbar, the Mughal emperor, reigned from 1556 to 1605, during the Elizabethan era in England. Queen Elizabeth I was the monarch of England from 1558 to 1603. Both Akbar and Queen Elizabeth were powerful rulers of their respective empires, and their reigns coincided during the late 16th century.
Q 8: President assented to the 25th Amendment of the \"Constitution\" of Pakistan amiming FATA merger into KPK on:
A) May 24, 2018
B) May 26, 2018
C) May 31, 2018
D) None of these
President Mamnoon Hussain assented to the 25th Amendment of the Constitution of Pakistan on May 31, 2018. The amendment aimed at merging the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) into the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), integrating the region into the administrative and political structure of Pakistan. The merger was a significant step in addressing the longstanding grievances of the people of FATA and mainstreaming the region.
Q 9: Operation Zarab-e-Azab started on:
A) June 15, 2014
B) June 16, 2015
C) June 20, 2015
D) None of these
Operation Zarb-e-Azb was a major military operation launched by the Pakistan Armed Forces on June 15, 2014. The operation targeted terrorist organizations in North Waziristan, a tribal region near the Pakistan-Afghanistan border. It aimed to eliminate terrorist sanctuaries and disrupt their networks, countering the threat of terrorism in the region.
Q 10: The terrorist attack in Mumbai took place in:
A) September 2008
B) October 2008
C) November 2008
D) None of these
The terrorist attack in Mumbai, India, took place on November 26, 2008, and is known as the 2008 Mumbai attacks. A group of terrorists carried out coordinated attacks on multiple locations in Mumbai, including hotels, a train station, and a Jewish community center. The attacks resulted in significant casualties and highlighted the need for enhanced counterterrorism efforts and regional cooperation.
Q 11: Sheikh Ahmad Sirhandi was born in.:
A) 1556 AD
B) 1564 AD
C) 1563 AD
D) None of these
Sheikh Ahmad Sirhindi, also known as Mujaddid Alf Sani, was a significant figure in the history of Islamic revivalism. Born in 1564 AD in the Punjab region of present-day India, he emerged as a prominent Sufi scholar and religious leader during the reign of Emperor Akbar. He vehemently opposed Akbar\'s liberal policies and advocated for a return to orthodox Islam. Sheikh Ahmad Sirhindi played a pivotal role in the resurgence of Islamic spirituality and orthodox practices, earning the title \"Reviver of the Second Millennium\" (Mujaddid Alf Sani) for his efforts in revitalizing Islamic teachings.
Q 12: Which was aligned years in Pakistani foreign policy?
A) 1947-1953
B) 1954-1962
C) 1963-1972
D) None of these
The aligned years in Pakistani foreign policy, from 1954 to 1962, saw Pakistan\'s alignment with Western powers during the Cold War era. Pakistan was a member of the Baghdad Pact, CENTO (Central Treaty Organization), and SEATO (Southeast Asia Treaty Organization), aligning itself with the United States and other Western nations to counter the influence of the Soviet Union in the region.
Q 13: Pamphlet “Now or Never “ was written by:
A) Maulana Muhammad Ali Jouhr
B) Allama Iqbal
C) Chaudhary Rahmat Ali
D) None of these
Now or Never is a pamphlet written by Chaudhary Rahmat Ali, a visionary Muslim nationalist and ideologue. The pamphlet, published in 1933, proposed the name \"Pakistan\" for a separate Muslim state in South Asia, advocating for a homeland for Muslims to safeguard their identity and interests.
Q 14: Pakistan conducted nuclear test on:
A) May 26, 1996
B) May 27, 1997
C) May 28, 1998
D) None of these
Pakistan\'s nuclear tests were conducted on May 28, 1998, in response to India\'s nuclear tests earlier that month. The tests were a response to the security challenges posed by India\'s nuclear program and were aimed at establishing Pakistan as a nuclear-armed state, ensuring its defense and deterrence capabilities.
Q 15: The first Muslim general entered victorious in the subcontinent in:
A) 612 AD
B) 812 AD
C) 712 AD
D) None of these
The first Muslim general to enter victoriously in the subcontinent was Muhammad bin Qasim in the year 712 AD. He was a military commander who led the Umayyad conquest of Sindh, capturing several areas and laying the foundation for Muslim rule in the region.
Q 16: Total length of Pakistan coastline is:
A) 970 km
B) 990 km
C) 950 km
D) None of these
Pakistan\'s coastline stretches along the Arabian Sea for approximately 990 kilometers. The coastline provides the country with access to maritime trade routes and plays a crucial role in its economic activities, including fisheries, shipping, and trade through its major ports.
Q 17: Pakistan is currently ranked at _____ out of 190 countries in term of health care according to the world health organization (WHO):
A) 118
B) 120
C) 121
D) 122
Pakistan\'s ranking of 122 out of 190 countries in terms of healthcare, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), reflects its position in global health indicators and healthcare infrastructure. The ranking indicates the need for further improvement in healthcare services and public health initiatives in the country.
In 2024, Pakistan ranked 124 out of 195 countries.
Q 18: Based on Physiographic Factor and causes of diversity in climate Pakistan is divided in ___ regions.
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) None of these
Pakistan\'s physiographic factors and diversity in climate divide the country into four main regions. These regions include the Northern Mountainous Region, comprising the northern mountain ranges like the Himalayas and the Karakoram; the Indus River Plain, a vast fertile plain in the east; the Balochistan Plateau, a desert region in the southwest; and the Coastal Belt, stretching along the Arabian Sea in the south.
Q 19: Which article of the constitution of Pakistan guarantees the right to free and compulsory education to children between the age of five to sixteen years old?
A) Article 11
B) Article 25-A
C) Article 26
D) None of these
Article 25-A of the Constitution of Pakistan guarantees the right to free and compulsory education to children between the ages of five and sixteen years old. This article emphasizes the importance of education and aims to ensure that every child in Pakistan has access to education.
Q 20: Which was ruling party in Punjab after 1937 election?
A) Unionist Party
B) Muslim League
C) Congress
D) None of these
After the 1937 elections in British India, the Unionist Party emerged as the ruling party in the province of Punjab. The party was a coalition of various political groups representing different communities and aimed to promote unity and cooperation among Muslims, Hindus, and Sikhs in the region.
